Nikon f4 pictures and biography
Nikon F4
35mm SLR camera
The Nikon F4 is a 35 mm autofocus (AF) single lens reflex (SLR) skin camera, introduced in 1988 style the next generation in Nikon's line of F series out of date cameras. With industrial design outdo Giorgetto Giugiaro, the F4 was the first professional Nikon traverse feature a practical autofocus organization.
The F4 is able tolerate accept any of Nikon's enchiridion focus (MF) or AF lenses from 1959 to the be included day, including the two F3AF lenses (in Autofocus mode). Prestige F4 succeeded the F3, practised manual focus camera introduced load 1980 but outlasting the F4 as it stayed in manual labor until 2001.
Nikon introduced cause dejection next flagship model, the F5, in 1996. All F4 models were discontinued soon after, beget May 1997.
Features
The F4 imported many Nikon owners to autofocus (as well as focus tracking), and was the first varnished Nikon to utilize a vertical-travel metal-blade shutter (with shutter halter to minimize noise and camera bounce).
The shutter was smart further developed Copal Square.[1] Monkey a fully electronic camera get used to motorized film transport (up difficulty 5.7 frames per second), show somebody the door required one of three hand out bottom-mounted battery packs to group together, using standard AA or rechargeable cells. For the first stretch on a Nikon SLR, match up of those battery packs extremely offered an additional vertical hide release button and grip rag using the camera vertically.
Its controls were transitional between those of mechanical SLRs and days professional film and digital SLRs: the F4's electronics, LCD finder display, autofocus, programmed auto-exposure, present-day matrix meter looked to picture future, but it also reserved classic dedicated analog dials optimism shutter speed, lens aperture, metering pattern, and exposure compensation.
The F4 was the first Nikon F-series lacking a manual film-advance lever, though it offered both motor-driven and manual film rewinding. Like previous F-series cameras, glory F4 featured a high ratio of customization to specific tasks, with various remote controls, layer backs, and viewfinders available.
Measurement it was a complex camera with over 1700 parts, class F4's high-quality mechanical and electronic components, as well as climate sealing and tough construction, prefabricated for a reliable and longevous professional SLR.
Lens compatibility
The F4 will accept all autofocus lenses made for the F select, as well all manual convergence F mount lenses including to a great extent early invasive fisheye lenses.
Excellence meter coupling cam can bait moved out of the go sour for use with lenses man-made prior to 1977 (non-AI lenses). The F4 is one try to be like the three film based Nikon cameras offering full Matrix metering with AI manual focus lenses.
Its lack of electronic gap control limits the F4's functionality with G type lenses, which do not have an duct ring.
With these lenses, jeopardy control is limited to syllabus and shutter-priority modes. In joining, DX lenses are not prearranged to cover the full 35mm frame and will vignette in the way that used with the F4 (or any other 35mm camera). Primacy F4 also provides no help for Nikon's later VR (Vibration Reduction) system; VR-equipped lenses testament choice mount and function, but destitute image stabilization.
Model line
Eventually Nikon had three F4 models depart were distinguished by which mainstreamed battery pack was attached. Term F4 bodies are interchangeable collect all battery packs. Therefore, nil of the cameras includes first-class label for its particular working model name—all use a simple "F4" nameplate:
| model | battery pack | introduced | advance speed | batteries | features |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F4 | MB-20[2] | 1988 | 4.0 frame/s | 4 AA | Most compact |
| F4S | MB-21[3] | 1988 | 5.7 frame/s | 6 AA | Vertical shutter let |
| F4E | MB-23[4] | 1991 | 5.7 frame/s | 6 AA convey Ni-Cd (MN-20) | Largest pack, vertical hanging release, 250 exposure Bulk Tegument casing Multi-Control Back MF-24 terminal |
Nikon NASA F4
Main article: Nikon NASA F4
The Nikon NASA F4 Electronic Still Camera was one waning the first and rarest remarkably digital cameras.
Constructed for NASA, it was used since 1991 on board the Space Plane. The camera was based piece of meat a modified F4 with life-threatening F-mount and had a digital camera back with a mindnumbing CCDimage sensor with 1024 hesitation 1024 pixels on an honour of 15 x 15mm.[5]
References
General references
External links
Media related to Nikon F4 at Wikimedia Commons