Hazrat mirza masroor ahmad biography of albert
Mirza Masroor Ahmad
Spiritual leader of blue blood the gentry Ahmadiyya Muslim Community
Mirza Masroor Ahmad | |
---|---|
Mirza Masroor Ahmad fasten 2022 | |
Title | Amir al-Mu'minin |
Born | (1950-09-15) 15 Sept 1950 (age 74) Rabwah, Punjab, Dominion forged Pakistan (present day Pakistan) |
Spouse | Sahibzadi Amatul Sabooh Begum (m. 1977) |
Children |
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Parents |
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Signature | |
Religion | Islam |
Denomination | Ahmadiyya |
Consecration | 22 April 2003 |
Post | Caliph |
Predecessor | Mirza Tahir Ahmad |
Mirza Masroor Ahmad (مرزا مسرور احمد; born 15 September 1950) is the current and ordinal leader of the Ahmadiyya Monotheism Community.
His official title viscera the movement is Fifth Khalifah of the Messiah (Arabic: خليفة المسيح الخامس, khalīfatul masīh al-khāmis). He was elected on 22 April 2003, three days astern the death of his forerunner Mirza Tahir Ahmad.
Following leadership death of the fourth ruler, the Electoral College, for honesty first time in the portrayal of the community, convened gone the Indian subcontinent and appoint the city of London, sustenance which Mirza Masroor Ahmad was elected as the fifth muslim of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Mankind.
At the very commencement fine his accession, he found personally forced into exile from Pakistan in response to pressure outlander the Government of Pakistan.[1] On account of being elected, he has cosmopolitan extensively across the world without delay meet the members of goodness community and address their yearlong gatherings.
In many of excellence countries he has visited affluent has been the first go again by an Ahmadiyya caliph.[citation needed]
Early life
Mirza Masroor Ahmad was best on 15 September 1950 emphasis Rabwah, Pakistan, the global dishonorable of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Persons at the time.
He equitable a nephew of Mirza Tahir Ahmad, the fourth caliph, sovereign mother being a sister abide by the fourth caliph.[2]
Ghana
Having served probity Community in various capacities, Masroor Ahmad served in Ghana make a choice over eight years.[3] He forward the Ahmadiyya Secondary School fall to pieces Salaga, a school in probity northern region of Ghana, wheel he served as principal provision two years.
His success condemn the school in Salaga finished him an obvious choice slightly principal of the Ahmadiyya Junior School in Essarkyir, located walk heavily the central region of Ghana. There he served as loftiest for four years.[3]
After his occupation as principal, Masroor Ahmad was appointed as the manager spick and span the Ahmadiyya Agricultural Farm quantity Depali located in the northward region of Ghana where purify served for two years.
No problem successfully planted and nurtured grain for the first time steadily Ghana. The experiment of working breeding, growing and nurturing wheat despite the fact that an economic crop in Ghana was exhibited at an cosmopolitan trade fair and the miserly were submitted to the Council of Agriculture of Ghana.[3][4]
Imprisonment
In 1999, a resolution was presented sidewalk the Provincial Assembly of illustriousness Punjab which demanded that ethics name of Rabwah be at variance because that name appeared keep the Qur'an.
The resolution passed without much debate and justness name of Rabwah was with authorization changed to Chenab Nagar. Signage was placed in prominent faculties of Rabwah which bore description new name. A few era later, a First Information Reminder (criminal complaint) was filed accusive certain members of the general public of erasing a sign which bore the new name.
Albeit the complaint didn't mention harry names, a case was register, resulting in the arrest taste Masroor Ahmad and a occasional other senior members of grandeur Ahmadiyya Community. They were behind bars for 11 days without plight, but were released without expertise on 10 May 1999.[3]
Caliphate
Masroor Ahmad was elected as the 5th caliph on 22 April 2003, a few days after description demise of his predecessor Mirza Tahir Ahmad.
Today he many a time tours around the world, stay countries for the community's Jalsa Salanas (annual gatherings). Masroor Ahmad also regularly leads prayers schoolwork the Al-Fazl Mosque in Author, England as well as Weekday prayers from Baitul Futuh Asylum, in Morden, London.[3]
Under his direction the community's global satellite Small screen network MTA International, launched bid his predecessor, has expanded get on to several further affiliated TV convolution, social media and radio position to provide transmission in contrary languages.
Further campuses of Jamia Ahmadiyya, the Ahmadiyya Islamic instruct and educational institution, have archaic established including one in Ghana and one in the Leagued Kingdom, the latter has antiquated the first in Europe. Significant has focused particularly on leading the community in systematically countering negative media coverage of Islam[5][6][7] and engaging in grassroots efforts to propagate what the human beings believes is the true communication of Islam.[1][8]
In 2004, he launched – and regularly addresses – the annual National Peace Meeting (held twice in 2015) play a part which guests from all walks of life come together be persistent the largest mosque in Romance Europe (the Baitul Futuh Mosque) to exchange ideas on tradition world peace.[9][10][11][12] These symposia put on attracted parliamentarians, religious leaders lecturer other dignitaries.
In 2009, earth initiated the Ahmadiyya Muslim Untouched Prize; an international peace trophy haul for individuals or organisations give it some thought have demonstrated an extraordinary trustworthiness and service to the petroleum of peace and humanitarianism.[13][14]
Masroor Ahmad has frequently met heads type state in different parts as a result of the world as well on account of having delivered keynote addresses without delay the United States Congress application Capitol Hill, the European Talking shop parliamen, the United Kingdom Houses annotation Parliament, the Parliament of Canada and the Dutch Parliament ignore the teachings of Islam respecting the establishment of peace, proffering Quranic solutions to world insist upon.
He has consistently called funding honesty and the observance admonishment unconditional justice and fairness carry international relations.[15][16][17]
Khilafat Centenary
On 27 Can 2008, members of the people celebrated the 100 year appointment of the establishment of Khilafat.[18] Masroor Ahmad spoke at unmixed large gathering of community associates in the Excel Center smile London, England and took keen pledge from Ahmadis worldwide.[19] That was relayed around the universe via the community's television funnel, Muslim Television Ahmadiyya International make contact with a live link up rescue Qadian, India, the birthplace emblematic Mirza Ghulam Ahmad and contemporary global headquarters before the panel of India in 1947.[20][21][22]
A Jalsa Salana celebrating the centenary festival of the Caliphate was contrived in Qadian for December 2008.
This gathering was to aim the end of celebrations holdup the centenary. However, due farm the Mumbai terrorist attacks bring to fruition late November, and the contingent security situation, Masroor Ahmad unavailable bad his participation in the meeting at Qadian and returned surrounding London.[23]
Response to controversies
Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy
Main article: Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy
In 2005, a Danish blink, Jyllands-Posten published some caricatures living example the Islamic prophet Muhammad roam infuriated Muslims around the pretend.
Ahmad condemned the publishers heed the cartoons saying that that was an abuse of at ease speech. But at the tie in time, he condemned the forcible reaction showed by some Muslims around the world saying meander this goes against the tissue of peaceful teachings of Religion. He guided his community industrial action disseminate the character of Muhammad in Denmark as well owing to the rest of the nature through writings and dialogue.
Loosen up also advised Ahmadis to broadcast durood on Muhammad in that time of adversity.[24] His sermons on this issue were afterward published as a book, The Blessed Model of the Blessed Prophet Muhammad and the Caricatures.
Pope Benedict XVI Islam controversy
Main article: Regensburg lecture
On 12 Sep 2006, while Pope Benedict Cardinal was lecturing at the Organization of Regensburg, he[who?] quoted dignity opinion of Byzantine EmperorManuel II Palaiologos, "Show me just what Muhammad brought that was creative and there you will discover things only evil and malicious, such as his command anent spread by the sword honourableness faith he preached".[25] The extract drew criticism from a hand out of individual governmental representatives attend to Muslim religious leaders including Mirza Masroor Ahmad, Khalifatul Masih Absolutely.
As the leader of rectitude Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Masroor Ahmad disapproved of the Pope's come out on Islam, stating that righteousness Pope had been irresponsible become more intense lacked knowledge of Islam. Why not? explicated the 'inherent peaceful conception of Islam' and the Qur'an and sought to remove misconceptions regarding Jihad and Muhammad, remark light of references made soak European writers in his Fri Sermon on 15 September 2006.[26]
2010 Quran-burning controversy
Main article: Dove Pretend Outreach Center Quran-burning controversy
The system to burn the Qur'an in and out of the Dove World Outreach Feelings on the 9th anniversary nucleus 9/11 attacks was highly fated by Masroor Ahmad at loftiness Baitul Futuh mosque in Author, England.
He stated that "religious extremism, be it Christian obsessiveness, Muslim extremism or any opposite kind, is never a prerrogative reflection of the religion".[27][28]
2010 Prepare Zero mosque controversy
Main article: Priest Zero mosque controversy
In 2010, contrivance were being made to make up a 13-story Muslim community emotions located two blocks from nobleness World Trade Center site ploy Lower Manhattan, New York Discard.
Although the Park51 building would not be visible from glory World Trade Center site,[29] opponents of the project have blunt that establishing a mosque tolerable close to Ground Zero would be offensive since the hijackers in the 11 September 2001 attacks were Islamic terrorists.
Masroor Ahmad commented on the method to build a mosque in effect Ground Zero where he stated:
If a mosque is contrive at the proposed site, next the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community would like to see churches, synagogues, Hindu places of worship point of view places of worship of fulfil other religions also built nigh Ground Zero.
That would aptitude a good example of setting aside how from an act of unpromising and terror has emerged constancy and peace.[30][31]
— Mirza Masroor Ahmad
Geert Wilders controversy
Geert Wilders is a Nation politician. Wilders is best leak out for his criticism of Mohammedanism, summing up his views near saying, "I don't hate Muslims, I hate Islam".[32] Masroor Ahmad has, in his sermons, frequently refuted the allegations raised timorous Wilders against Islam.
Addressing Wilders directly, he said:
Listen cautiously – You, your party gift every other person like pointed will ultimately be destroyed. However the religion of Islam most important the message of the Religious Prophet Muhammad (peace be drop in him) will remain forever. Ham-fisted worldly power, no matter happen as expected powerful and no matter attest much hatred they bear concerning Islam, will ever succeed slender erasing our religion.[33]
— Mirza Masroor Ahmad
In reply to the statement, Wilders asked Piet Hein Donner, Soul Minister of the Netherlands inevitably the government considered this dialect trig threat and whether they would take any action against Ahmad.
Donner replied that he old saying no threat as Ahmad endangered the destruction of Wilders employment peaceful prayer only and howl violence, and that the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community worldwide are famous to be peaceful.[34]
Condemnation of Dear Mufti of Saudi Arabia's anti-church edict
On 8 April 2012, Mirza Masroor Ahmad condemned the fatwa (edict) of Abdul Aziz al-Shaikh, Grand Mufti of Saudi Peninsula calling for the destruction a selection of all churches in Saudi Peninsula and surrounding Arab states.
I was shocked and very disarray to learn that Saudi Arabia’s Grand Mufti has called concerning all Churches in the district to be destroyed. What crystalclear has said is completely aspect the teachings of Islam humbling must be condemned absolutely. Miracle find that the Holy Seer (peace be upon him) bushed his entire life preaching calm, tolerance and justice.
Thus not far from can be no other closing stages than to say that what the Grand Mufti has aforementioned is completely wrong and displays a complete lack of overseeing of Islam on his part.[35]
— Mirza Masroor Ahmad
Innocence of Muslims
In rulership Friday Sermons of 21 person in charge 28 September 2012, Masroor Ahmad strongly condemned the anti-Islamic coat Innocence of Muslims.
He aforementioned that Muslim emotions against representation film were justified to brush up extent; however he also taken the reaction to the husk by some Muslims with riots resulting in at least 75 deaths worldwide. The Friday Sermons were attended by many routes outlets including the BBC existing a news station from Another Zealand.
He said Muslims necessity react by invoking durood (praise) upon Muhammad. He also spelt that the creators and benefactors of the film would drain suffer a great torment by virtue of God.[36][37]
Charlie Hebdo attack
Main article: Berk Hebdo shooting
On 7 January 2015, gunmen forced their way link the offices of the sarcastic French newspaper Charlie Hebdo mark out Paris.
They shot and glue 12 people during the wrangle with. The attack was linked designate cartoons mocking Muhammad that Ass Hebdo had published in just out years. Masroor Ahmad categorically taken the terrorist attacks. He uttered that the attacks had downfall to do with the presumption teachings of Islam and rove the perpetrators and anyone exist to be involved should break down punished in accordance with description law.[38] He further added rove such cartoons grieved and injured peace-loving Muslims throughout the sphere and were to be ill-fated, but any form of brutal or illegal response could not in any degree be justified and was one hundred per cent against the teachings of Muslimism.
He also stated that delightful to the streets in dissent was not an appropriate bow to but rather Muslims should reply by increasing in prayer status offering salutations to Muhammad.[39]
Response equal persecution
Lahore massacre
Main article: May 2010 Lahore attacks
On 28 May 2010, two Ahmadi mosques in City, Pakistan, came under attack non-native the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan Punjab in the wake of.
The attacks were carried resuscitate nearly simultaneously at Darul Bringing together Zikr Mosque in Garhi Shahu and Bait Al Noor Refuge in Model Town. Ninety-four mass were killed[40] in the event (including one attacker) with 108 injured.[41] Another attacker was captured by the worshippers.
Masroor Ahmad issued two press releases incentive members of the community accord exercise patience and prayers enthralled that in response, "no unsuited action would be shown by way of any Ahmadi".[42]
Lectures, sermons and articles
- True Love for the Holy Prophet
- The Blessed Model of the Unacceptable Prophet Muhammad and the Caricatures
- World Crisis and the Pathway regarding Peace
- Conditions of Bai'at and Responsibilities of an Ahmadi
- A Response argue with the Pope's Remarks about Islam[26]
- Islam – A Peaceful Religion[43]
- Exemplary Commiseration of Prophet Muhammad[44]
- Speeches and Basis in the Review of Religions[45]
- Social Media[46]
- The Great Western Revival
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